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Publications

2010

• Towards a Green Post-Crisis Economy
  

  The 13.08.2010 Position of Finland in Environmental Technologies.

  A discussion paper prepared by Christopher Palmberg (Advansis) & Tuomo Nikulainen (ETLA) and published on the publication series of the Research Institute of the Finnish Economy ETLA.

  Climate change is a major global challenge and governments around the world are now promoting environmental technologies to address both climate change and realize new employment and growth opportunities in this rapidly expanding area. Investments have reached unprecedented levels and stimulus packages to tackle the recent economic crisis also contain noticeable commitments to green technologies. Innovation policies are now under pressure to capitalize these investments and define priorities in the application of environmental technologies to both boost competitiveness and eco-innovation. The aim of this paper is to clarify foreseen impacts of growing environmental technology investments, ‘green’ components of economic stimulus packages and the ideas of a ‘Global Green New Deal’ and ‘Green Growth’ and to assess how Finland is positioned in environmental technologies. The paper reviews existing studies, analyzes global and Finnish patenting and considers the role of environmental technologies in its industrial context in Finland. The findings suggest that renewable energy is the most rapidly expanding environmental technology area, while the economic stimulus packages will play a lesser role than originally anticipated in transitions to low-carbon economies. Finland is comparatively well positioned in environmental technologies by overall levels of patenting activity. Nonetheless, Finland does not have a specific specialization profile in the area, neither a comparative advantage in renewable energy technologies as the most rapidly expanding fields globally. Environmental technologies are developed in the context of a broad range of Finnish industries whereby the application potentials of these technologies are manifold

  The report is downloadable at the site of ETLA.

• Evaluation of the Finnish Environmental Cluster Research Programme
  

  The Finnish Environmental Cluster Research Programme started 1997 and was a collaborative programme that sought to provide prerequisites for developing the living environment adn for the solving and addressing key environmental problems in the coming years. The programme implementation were carried out until 2009. A consortium led by Advansis conducted the final evaluation of the research programme during 2009 and 2010. The evaluation report has been published by the Finnish Ministry of Environment in 2010 and is available at www.ymparisto.fi

  Authors: Lemola, T., Hukkinen, J., Kuisma, M., Viljamaa, K., and Lahtinen H.

  Edita ltd., ISBN: 978-952-11-3742-6 (pdf, Finnish).

• IMP3rove
  Presenting 50 Success Stories on Innovation Management
  

  IMP3rove - A European Project with Impact - 50 Success Stories on Innovation Management. A synthesis report presenting 50 selected success stories of improving innovation management in European organisations. Final report of the IMP3rove project, financed by European Commission DG Entreprise and Industry.

  Download report here (255 pages, 2 Mbt)

2009

• Lehenkari, J., Kautonen, M., Lemola, T. & Viljamaa, K. 2009
  Innovaatiotoiminta muutoksessa: Uudet toimintatavat ja niitä tukevat politiikkatoimenpiteet alue- ja paikallistasolla (The Changing Activities for Innovation)
  

   

   

  The Changing Activities for Innovation:  New Approaches and Related Policy Measures at Regional and Local Levels

  Ministry of Employment and the Economy Publications. Innovation 69/2009.
  

  In 2009, Advansis was commissioned by the Ministry of Employment and the Economy in Finland to chart and classify new approaches to facilitating innovation activities in local innovation environments, including user-driven and practice-based approaches. The study also comprised policy development work on the assessment of existing policy tools and the need for new ones.

  The empirical part of the study included a survey of key persons involved in the centre of expertise programme of Finland and ten case studies of pioneering projects, such as a regional weather service Helsinki Testbed, an educational open-source project EduCOSS, and an open innovation project Nokia Technopolis Innovation Mill.

  The results of the study indicate that Finland has invested on a broad front in the implementation of new, often user-driven approaches to facilitating innovation activities. The number of projects is high, their resources are considerable and they have been implemented in several sectors and fields of expertise. On the basis of the success of pioneering projects, results can be expected.

  Public support and actors have played a key role in the projects. The financing tools available have been applicable at the planning, launch and implementation stages of the projects. Pioneering projects feel the need for long-term financing tools acknowledging the nature of practice-based and user-driven projects as semi-public service projects. The following policy development options should be addressed in the near future:  development of a process-based financing model for tried and tested practices; promotion of service procurement; requirement for exit and utilisation plans by practitioners; and creation of incentives in support of the autonomous activity. Both the centres of excellence and pioneering projects deem the public coordination of new approaches and their utilisation important. Coordination and steering are required in order to avoid overlapping activities and to promote best practices.

  Download the report here (in Finnish).

• Halme K., Lahtinen H: Standardisoinnin hyödyntäminen innovaatiotoiminnassa (Using standardisation to support innovation). Ministry of Employment and the Economy 60/2009
  

  Advansis was commissioned early 2009 by the Finnish Ministry of Employment and the Economy (MEE) to explore the practical link between standardisation and innovation in the Finnish companies.

  The study comprised of a literature review, case studies of companies that have actively used standardisation as part of their innovation strategy and of two surveys among the managers of major technology programmes in Finland. 

  The report highlights the various approaches companies can have in using standardisation in their innovation strategies and reveals the significance that standardisation has for many emerging technologies and technology programmes. At the end, several suggestions are made on how to better take into account the opportunities of standardisation in innovation support.
  

  Download the report here (in Finnish).
  

• Lemola, Tarmo: Innovaation haasteet ja haastajat (New Challenges and Challengers of Innovation).
  

  The book, which is in Finnish, covers widely most of the topical issues of innovation. It is dealing with basics of innovation as well as latest themes, like globalization of R&D and innovation, open innovation, disruptive innovation, the base of the pyramid etc. The book has been published by WSOYpro, a leading Finnish publisher of business books

  WSOYpro Oy 2009, ISBN 978-951-0-32974-0, 192 pages.

• Viljamaa Kimmo, Lemola Tarmo, Lehenkari Janne & Lahtinen Henri 2009
  Innovaatiopolitiikan alueellinen ulottuvuus
  

  Katsaus viimeaikaisiin kehityssuuntiin. Työ- ja elinkeinoministeriön julkaisuja. Innovaatio 22/2009

• Viljamaa Kimmo, Lehenkari Janne & Lemola Tarmo 2009
  Erawatch Country Report 2008
  

  An assessment of research system and policies in Finland. ERAWATCH Network - Advansis. Joint Research Centre Directorate-General for Research. 2009.

  Available from ERAWATCH Intelligence Service.

2008

• Gynther Lea, Halme Kimmo, Laitila Päivi, Lehenkari Janne & Lievonen Jorma 2008
  Energy efficiency and best practices in the public sector: Mapping of basic information and information needs
  

  Energiatehokkuus ja parhaat käytännöt: Tietopohjan ja -tarpeiden kartoitus [only in Finnish]. Sektoritutkimuksen neuvottelukunnan julkaisuja 3:2008. Helsinki: Sektoritutkimuksen neuvottelukunta, Kestävä kehitys -jaosto.

  http://www.minedu.fi/OPM/Tiede/setu/julkaisut/

• Lemola Tarmo, Lehenkari Janne, Kaukonen Erkki & Timonen Juhani 2008
  The Impact Framework and Indicators for Science, Technology and Innovation
  

  Vaikuttavuuskehikko ja indikaattorit [Executive summary in English]. Publication of the Academy of Finland 6/08. Helsinki: Academy of Finland.

  http://www.aka.fi/fi/A/Suomen-Akatemia/Julkaisut_/Julkaisusarjan-julkaisut/

  The results of the project titled the Impact Framework and Indicators for Science, Technology and Innovation, launched in 2008 by the Academy of Finland and Tekes, are published in this report. The report presents an overall view of the effectiveness of science, technology and innovation, also referred to as an impact framework, and defines the most important indicators of effectiveness.

• Viljamaa, Kimmo, Vesiluoma, Timo (toim.) & Rantakoski, Tiina (toim.) 2008
  Innovation environments in the small town-regions - an illusion or an unused resource?
  

  Pienten seutujen innovaatioympäristöt − illuusio vai käyttämätön voimavara? Käytännön kokemuksia aluekeskusohjelman pieniltä kaupunkiseuduilta [only in Finnish]. Aluekeskusohjelman verkostojulkaisu 3/2008. Innovaatio ja osaaminen -verkosto. Edita Prima Oy, Helsinki.

  www.tem.fi/files/21145/akoverkostojulkaisu3_2008.pdf

• Viljamaa Kimmo & Lemola Tarmo & Kanninen Sami & Mäki- Fränti Petri & Volk Raija 2008
  Impact analysis of R&D projects funded by Tekes
  

  Jälkiraportointi-aineisto Tekesin rahoittamien hankkeiden tulosten ja vaikutusten kuvaajana (In Finnish). In Tilastoanalyysi Tekesin vaikuttavuudesta (Impact analysis of R&D projects funded by Tekes), Tekesin katsaus 229/2008, Helsinki

  http://www.tekes.fi/julkaisut/Tilastoanalyysi.pdf

• Halme Kimmo, Kotilainen Markku (toim)
  Innovatiiviset julkiset hankinnat
  

  (Innovative public procurement) Tekesin katsaus 225/2008
  http://www.tekes.fi/julkaisut/Innovatiiviset_julkiset_hankinnat.pdf

• Halme Kimmo, Kanninen Sami, Viljamaa Kimmo, Arnold Erik, Åström Tomas, Jansson Tommy
  Creating Cross-border Competence
  

  Impact Evaluation of the Wood Material Science and Engineering Research Programme
  Evaluation Report, Tekes Programme Report 2/2008
  http://www.tekes.fi/julkaisut/Cross_border_Competence.pdf

2007

• Viljamaa Kimmo, Kalvet Tarmo 2007
  Strategic Development Concept of Transnational Cooperation in the Field of Innovation Promotion in the Via Baltica Nordica Macro-Region
  

  Suomen Itämeri-instituutin julkaisusarja 2/2007. The Baltic Institute of Finland, Tampere.
  http://www.baltic.org/mp/db/file_library/x/IMG/1534/file/VBN_taitto_nettiin.pdf

• Halme, Kimmo
  Background Study for the National Standardisation Strategy to Support Innovation
  

  Ministry of Employment and the Economy, 2007. (in Finnish)

• Halme Kimmo, Lemola Tarmo, Routti Jorma, in: Bulgaria – Accelerating Bulgaria’s Convergence, The Challenge of Raising Productivity
  

  World Bank Report, 2007

• Gabrielsson Nils, Kalvet Tarmo and Halme Kimmo
  Innovation Staff Recruitment Programme Feasibility Study
  

  Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications, Estonia, 9/2007.

• NetEffect & Advansis Oy
  Innovation Environment Development. Programme for the small and medium-sized city-regions in Finland
  

  Seinäjoki Science Park, 2007. (in Finnish)
  http://www.innovaatioverkosto.fi/julkaisut528.html

• Kanninen Sami, Mikkonen Reijo, Kuusisto Jari, Lemola Tarmo, Halme Kimmo, Viljamaa Kimmo
  Final Evaluation of the National Centre of Expertise Programme 1999-2006
  

  Ministry of Interior, 2006 (in Finnish)
  http://www.intermin.fi/julkaisu/572006

2006

• Viljamaa Kimmo, Halme Kimmo
  Strategic Evaluation Report on Innovation and Knowledege based Economy in relation to Structural Funds in Finland
  

  Country Report Finland
  http://www.advansis.fi/finland_1.pdf

• Kanninen, S., Lemola, T.
  Methods for Evaluating the Impact of Basic Research Funding
  

  Publications of the Academy of Finland 9/2006.

• Kanninen, S., Kutinlahti, P., Luukkonen, T., Oksanen, J. & Lemola, T.
  Finnish National Evaluation of EUREKA and COST
  

  Tekes. Technology Programme Report 13/2006.

• Lemola Tarmo
  Alueellisen innovaatiopolitiikan suunta (Trends in Regional Innovation Policy in Finland)
  

  Kauppa- ja teollisuusministeriö, Julkaisuja 10/2006 (Ministry of Trade and Industry, Publications, 10/2006).

Older

• Koskenlinna, M., Smedlund, A., Stahle, P., Köppä, L., Niinikoski, M., Valovirta, V. Halme, K., Saapunki, J., Leskinen, J.
  Välittäjäorganisaatiot - moniottelijat innovaatioita edistämässä
  

  Tekes, Teknologiakatsaus 168/2005.

• Halme K., Kanninen S., Eerola, I.
  Osaamisella tehokkuutta tuotantoprosesseihin
  

  National Technology Agency 10/2005.

• Halme, K.
  Selvitys molekyylilääketiteen, -genetiikan ja -epidemiologian tutkimuslaitoksen perustamistarpeesta ja toteuttamisvaihtoehdoista
  

  Opetusministeriön työryhmämuistioita ja selvityksiä 2005:46.

• Halme, K., Lemola, T.
  Future Scenarios of the National Centre of Expertise Programme
  

  Ministry of Interior, 2005.

• Lemola, T.
  Innovaatioympäristö innovaatiotoiminnan ehtona, tukena ja talouskasvun lähteenä (Innovation Environment as a Source of Economic Growth)
  

  Ari Hyytinen & Petri Rouvinen (eds.), Mistä talouskasvu syntyy? (Where Economic Growth is coming from) Taloustieto Oy: Helsinki 2005.

• Lievonen, J., Lemola, T.
  Energiatutkimuspolitiikan muutos Suomessa (Shift in Finnish Energy Research Policy)
  

  Publications of The Ministry of Trade and Industry 2/2005. 112 pages.

• Halme, Kimmo; Lemola, Tarmo; Kanninen, Sami; Autio, Erkko; Arnold, Erik & Deuten, Jasper
  Competitiveness through internationalisation – evaluation of the means and mechanisms for promoting internationalisation in Tekes R&D programmes
  

  Tekes 10/2004

• Boltramovich, S., Filippov, P. & Hernesniemi, H.
  The innovation system and business environment of Northwest Russia
  

  ETLA Discussion Papers No. 953

  • Download PDF
• Lemola, Tarmo & Honkanen, Petri (eds.)
  Innovaatiopolitiikka – kenen hyväksi, keiden ehdoilla? (Innovation policy – for whose benefit, on whose terms?)
  

  Helsinki: Gaudeamus, 2004. (in Finnish)

• Lievonen, J. & Lemola, T.
  Alueellisen innovaatiopolitiikan haasteita – tutkimustulosten tulkintaa (The challenges for regional innovation policy – a review of research results)
  

  Sisäasiainministeriön julkaisu 16/2004. (in Finnish)

  • Download here
• Kankaala, K., Kaukonen, E., Kutinlahti, P., Lemola, T., Nieminen, M. & Välimaa, J.
  Yliopistojen kolmas tehtävä? (The third task of universities?)
  

  Helsinki: Edita. (in Finnish)

• Lemola, T.
  Finnish science and technology policy
  

  In Schienstock, G. (ed.) Embracing the Knowledge Economy. The Dynamic Transformation of the Finnish Innovation System. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.

• Hautamäki, A. & Lemola, T.
  Suomi uuteen nousuun. Innovaatiot ja osaaminen huipputasolle ( Finland back to the leading edge. Excellence in innovations and competence)
  

  Sitran raportteja 39. Helsinki. (in Finnish)

  • Download here
• Teknologiakeskusten toiminnalliset ja rakenteelliset haasteet
  

  Teknologiakeskusten toiminnalliset ja rakenteelliset haasteet: kauppa- ja teollisuusministeriölle tehty selvitys suomalaisten teknologiakeskusten asemasta ja kehitysnäkymistä innovaatiojärjestelmässä. Advansis Oy, Tekel ry.

  • Download here
• Palmberg, C., Lemola, T. & Martikainen, O
  The Finnish Telecom Sector Facing Next Generation Standards – Indigenous Capabilities versus R&D Alliances
  

  ETLA Discussion Papers no. 949.

  • Download PDF
• Ylä-Anttila, P. & Lemola, T.
  Transformation of Innovation system in a Small Country – the Case of Finland
  

  Paper presented at the First Globelics Conference in Rio de Janeiro, November 2 to 6, 2003.

  • Download
• Lemola, Tarmo
  Tieteen ja teknologian tutkimuksen institutionaalisten perusrakenteiden vahvistaminen (Strengthening the institutional infrastructure for science and technology studies)
  

  Opetusministeriön työryhmämuistioita ja selvityksiä (Ministry of Education). 2003:5, 30 pages. (in Finnish)

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Transformation of Finnish science and technology policy
  

  Science Studies 1/2003, pp. 52-67.

• Kodderitzsch, Severin; Jeurling, Lars; Constantino, Lorenzo; Sholai, Ramin; Crisafulli, Dan; Fretwell, David; Grigorovic, Erlendas; Knight, Deborah; Kaoues, Nora; Dean, Arsela; Leta, Misrak; Lemola, Tarmo; Locksely, Gar eth & Balkind, Jeffrey
  

  Lithuania – aiming for a knowledge economy, March 2003, The World Bank, Europe and Central Asia Region, 147 pages.

  • Download

   

• Halme, Kimmo
  Selvitysmiesraportti VTT:n Mineraalitekniikan tutkimusryhmän kehittämisvaihtoehdoista (Assessment of the development possibilities for VTT research group for mineral technology in Outokumpu)
  

  Ministry of Trade and Industry 2003. (in Finnish)

  •  Download PDF
• Lemola, Tarmo
  Innovation Policy in Finland
  

  In Peter Biegelbauer and Susana Borrás (eds.), Innovation Policies in Europe and the US , The New Agenda, 2003, Ashgate.

  • Order here
• Lemola, T., Halme, K. & Mikkonen, R.
  Motiva liiketoiminnan aktivoijana (Motiva as a new business activator)
  

  Helsinki: Motiva Oy. (in Finnish)

  • Download
• Lemola, Tarmo
  Miksi Raikasta ei tullut teknologian tutkijaa? (Why didn’t Raikka become a technology researcher?)
  

  Eva Heiskanen (ed.), Tutkijan elämän värit. Raikasta tarinaa (The colors in researcher’s life – Fresh stories)., Helsinki: Kustannus Oy Taifuuni 2002, pp. 99-106. (in Finnish)

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Tiede- ja teknologiapolitiikan muotoutuminen (Emergence of science and technology policy)
  

  In Tommila, Päiviö (editor), Suomen tieteen historia 4 (The History of Finnish Science 4), Porvoo: WS Bookwell Oy, 2002, pp. 466-489.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Innovazione e nuove technologie: l’industria finlandese delle telecomunicazioni, in Alberto Qudrio Cruzio, Marco Fortis, and Giampalo Galli (eds.)
  

  La competitività dell’Italia, 1. Scienza, ricerca, innovazione, Milano: Il Sole 24 Ore S.p.A, 2002, pp. 325-338 (in Italian)

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Transformation in the Finnish innovation system
  

  in Ángel Alique Palomar, Clodeinir Ronei Peres Ferreira, Rodolfo Elias Haber Guerra, Alice Rangel dePaiva Abreu, and Manuel Carrondo (eds), Cross Cutting Issues, Workshop Alcue Science & Technology, vol. 6, Madrid 2002, 79-84.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Convergence of national science and technology policies: the case of Finland
  

  Research Policy vol. 31, issues 8-9, 2002, pp. 1221-1528

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Tiedettä ja teknologiaa kansakunnan parhaaksi (Science, technology and innovation for the best of a nation)
  

  VTT Teknologian tutkimuksen ryhmä, Työpapereita 57/2001, Espoo. (in Finnish)

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Evolutionäärinen taloustiede (Evolutionary economics)
  

  Tarmo Lemola (ed.), Näkökulmia teknologiaan, (Perspectives on technology) 2000. Helsinki: Gaudeamus. pp. 149-175. (in Finnish)

• Lemola, Tarmo (toim.)
  Näkökulmia teknologiaan (Perspectives on technology)
  

  2000. Helsinki: Gaudeamus. (in Finnish)

• Häkkinen, Raimo J., Kivikko, Lasse & Lemola, Tarmo
  Virtausdynamiikan teknologiaohjelma 1995-1999
  

  Arviointiraportti, (Evaluation of Computational Fluid Dynamics Technology Programme), Teknologiaohjelmaraportti 16/2000. Helsinki: Teknologian kehittämiskekus (Tekes). (In Finnish)

• Kuhlmann, S., Boekholt, P., Georghiou, L., Guy, K., Héraud, J-A, Laredo, P., Lemola, T., Loveridge, D, Luukkonen, T., Polt, W., Rip, A., Sanz-Menendez, L., and Smits, R.
  Improving Distributed Intelligence in Complex Innovation Systems
  

  Final report of the Advanced Science & Technology Policy Policy Planning Network (ASTPP). Karlsruhe, June 1999.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Different Perspectives on the Problems and Challenges Facing the Finnish Innovation System
  

  In Gerd Schienstock and Osmo Kuusi (eds.), Transformation towards a Learning Economy. 1999. Helsinki: Sitra.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  The Country of a Million Mobile Phones
  

  In Jaakko Tapaninen (ed.), Finland, the Northern Experience. 1999. Helsinki: Tammi Publisher. pp. 166-173.

• Palmberg, Christopher, Leppälahti, Ari, Lemola, Tarmo, & Toivanen, Hannes
  Towards a better understanding of innovation and industrial renewal in Finland - a new perspective
  

  VTT Group for Technology Studies, Working Papers 41/99.

• Luukkonen, Terttu & Lemola, Tarmo
  Foreword - EU Research Funding Policy
  

  Research Policy 27, no. 6, September 1998, iii-v.

• Luukkonen, Terttu & Lemola, Tarmo (guest editors)
  Special Issue, EU Research Funding Policy
  

  Research Policy 27, no. 6, September 1998.

• Lemola, Tarmo & Palmberg, Christopher
  Nokia as a related diversifier - Nokia's entry into cellular phones and markets
  

  A paper produced for the ISE (Innovation Systems and European Integration) research project. Fall 1998.

• Edquist, Charles; Hommen, Leif; Johnson, Björn; Lemola, Tarmo; Malerba, Franco; Reiss, Thomass & Smith, Keith
  The ISE Policy Statement
  

  The Innovation Policy Implications of the 'Innovation Systems and European Integration' (ISE) Research Project. Linköping, Sweden, May, 1998.

• Zegveld, Walter; McCarthy, Sean & Lemola, Tarmo
  Innovation and Invention in Finland: Strategies for Networking
  

  An International Evaluation. Ministry of Trade and Industry, Publications 3/1998.

• Fossum, Kåre; Grossklaus, Dieter; Lemola, Tarmo & Wensing, C.J.G.
  Evaluation of the National Veterinary and Food Research Institute (EELA).
  

  Report of the Evaluation Group. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (Finland), Publications 3/1998.

• Lemola, Tarmo & Palmberg, Christopher
  Suomen osallistuminen IEA:n energiatutkimukseen 1982-1996
  

  Tekes, Teknologiaohjelmaraportti 14/97

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Riittääkö kolme miljardia markkaa? (Is three billion marks enough?)
  

  Tarmo Lemola and Raimo Lovio (eds.), Miksi Nokia, Finland (Why Nokia, Finland). Juva: WSOY, 1996. pp. 144 - 173. (in Finnish)

• Halme, Kimmo
  Formation of High-technology-based Companies: Case Biotechnology
  

  Technical Research Centre of Finland 1996.

• Lemola, Tarmo & Lovio, Raimo
  Miksi Nokia
  

  Finland. Juva: WSOY, 1996.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  The Role of New Technologies in Finland.
  

  Osmo Kuusi (Ed.), Innovation Systems and Competitiveness. The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy and Government Institute for Economic Research. Helsinki 1996, pp. 123 - 133.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Kansallinen innovaatiojärjestelmä. Käsitteen syntyvaiheet ja siirtyminen Suomen tiede- ja teknologiapoltiikan sanastoon.
  

  Tiedepolitiikka 2/95, 37 - 44.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Evolutionary Economics: Implications for Technology Studies and Policy
  

  Science Studies, Vol. 8 (1995), No. 2, 5 - 12.

• Halme, Kimmo
  Innovative Activity in New, Technology-based Companies - Towards a Concept of Technological Orientation
  

  Licentiate Thesis, Helsinki University of Technology 1995.

• Lemola, Tarmo & LaPointe, Kirsi
  Suomi Eurekassa - Eureka Suomessa
  

  VTT Julkaisuja 807. Espoo 1995. 99 s.

• Halme, Kimmo & Ahola, Eija
  SMEs and the Innovation Support System in Finland
  

  Technical Research Centre of Finland 1994.

• Ahola, Eija & Halme, Kimmo
  Innovative Activity as a Strategy for SMEs
  

  Technical Research Centre of Finland 1994.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Characteristics of Technology Policy in Finland
  

  S. Vuori and P. Vuorinen (Eds.), Explaining Technical Change in a Small Country - The Finnish National Innovation System, ETLA (The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy), Helsinki, Series B No. 84, Published by Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1994. pp. 184-200.

• Halme, Kimmo
  New Companies in Finnish Biotechnology Sector 1994
  

  Technical Research Centre of Finland 1994.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Yritysten välisen teknologiayhteistyön tausta ja muutoksen suuntaviivat
  

  VTT Tiedotteita 1540. Espoo 1994. 81 s.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Evaluation of Eureka Industrial and Economic Effects.
  

  Paris June 1993. Member of the International Expert Group.

• Lemola, Tarmo
  Tutkimustoiminnan tuloksellisuuden ja laadun arviointi.
  

  Kemia-Kemi 7/1992. s. 620-622.

• Lemola,Tarmo
  Amerikkalaiset kokoavat voimiaan.
  

  TEKES, Teollisuussihteeriraportti 9/1991. 71 s. + liitteet.

• Autio, Erkko & Kauranen Ilkka & Halme Kimmo
  On Measuring the Innovation Potential of Technical Research Centers and Universities
  

  Technical Research Centre of Finland 1991.